Juicy on the inside, crispy and golden brown on the outside, these Japanese pan-fried dumplings, Gyoza, are popular weeknight meal as well as a great appetizer for your next dinner party.
Gyoza(餃子), or Japanese pan-fried dumplings, are as ubiquitous as ramen in Japan. You can find these mouthwatering dumplings being served at specialty shops, izakaya, ramen shops, grocery stores or even at festivals.
什么是乳房?GydF4y2Ba
The original Chinese dumplings are calledJiaozi(餃子). These dumplings consist of ground meat and vegetable filling that are wrapped into a thinly rolled piece of dough, which is then sealed by pressing the edges together. Finishedjiaozican be boiled (水餃), steamed (蒸餃), pan-fried (煎餃, we callpotstickers),或油炸(炸饺子)。GydF4y2Ba
So what is the Japanese version like?The key characteristic of饺子GydF4y2Ba(餃子) lies in its cooking method, which involves both pan-frying and steaming. They are first fried in a hot pan until crispy brown on the bottom sides, then a small amount of water is added before the pan is covered to quickly steam the entire dumplings. This technique gives gyoza the best mix of textures, where you get crispy bottoms and tender soft tops that encase the juicy filling inside.
乳房和中国陶器有什么区别?GydF4y2Ba
乳房和陶器都以类似的方式与煎炸和蒸蒸的方式制备,因此它们没有太大的不同。GydF4y2Ba
One of the distinctive differences is that gyoza usually comes in a smaller size with thinner skin. With thinner skin, you will find gyoza yield a much more crispy texture and bite. The filling is also finer in texture. Some say gyoza tends to be heavier on the garlic, which is great if you like garlic.
Watch How To Make Gyoza (Japanese Potstickers)
Click here在YouTube上观看GydF4y2Ba
Let’s Talk about Gyoza Fillings
- 猪肉 -GydF4y2BaWhile the original Chinese dumplings use ground beef, pork, lamb, chicken, fish, and shrimp for fillings, classic gyoza usually consists of ground pork.
- Cabbage –中国饺子用卷心菜,但是普通的cabbage is commonly used for gyoza. As cabbage leaves are thick and hard, we use different ways to make the cabbage leaves wilted. Some blanch them or microwave for a minute or two. Some sprinkle salt to dehydrate the cabbage and squeeze the water out before mixing with meat. And some skip the entire process altogether. I usually decide what to do based on the cabbage leaves I use.
- Chinese Chives –我妈妈补充了中国细心(GydF4y2BaNira在日语中),但我通常会跳过细香葱,因为我的孩子不喜欢它的浓烈味道。相反,我在馅料中添加了更多绿色洋葱。GydF4y2Ba
- Aromatics –大蒜通常在日本乳房中使用。我妈妈也总是添加磨碎的生姜,所以我为食谱做同样的事情。GydF4y2Ba
- Seasonings –调味料很简单,只有清酒,酱油,芝麻油和少许盐和胡椒粉。这样,您就可以享受主要成分的风味和新鲜度。GydF4y2Ba
Be Creative –在制作乳房时,有足够的创造力空间。为了改变事物,我喜欢在家制作不同的版本。这个乳房食谱包括GydF4y2Bashiitake mushroomsand this is my specialty. I like the meaty texture and juicy umami flavor from shiitake mushrooms. For the delicious filling, the rule of thumb is to consider ingredients with different textures. So feel free to experiment with different ingredients or seasonal vegetables.
素食主义者友善的乳房GydF4y2Ba
If you’re interested in making plant-basedVegetable Gyoza那GydF4y2Baclick here。GydF4y2Ba
Store-Bought or Homemade Wrappers
Back in the days, the Japanese used to make gyoza wrappers from scratch. In recent years, however, most people use store-bought wrappers to make gyoza for convenience. You can find the wrappers in Japanese or Asian grocery stores.
如果您找不到您所在地区的乳房包装纸,则可以使它们从头开始。这是一个教程GydF4y2Ba如何制作自制乳房包装纸GydF4y2Ba。GydF4y2Ba
Gyoza Folding Techniques
I’ll show you 3 different ways to fold gyoza wrappers in my step by step pictures below. I also have a tutorial here onHow To Wrap Gyozafor your reference.只需进行一点练习,您就会很快掌握折叠。GydF4y2Ba
How to Store Gyoza
乔萨最好存储在冰箱中GydF4y2Babefore they are cooked。If you properly save them, they last in the freezer for up to a month!
Why we don’t cook first and freeze? When you freeze gyoza after being cooked, they lose the crispness and will turn soggy and too soft after reheating.
Extra Wrappers?
If you have any leftover gyoza wrappers, don’t throw them away. I love using the leftover wrappers for crispy cheese wraps. Fill the wrappers with some cream cheese or brie cheese, fold them into half and pan fry or deep fry them. You can make these with wonton wrappers (below) or gyoza wrappers.
带有热,粘糊糊奶酪的金色包裹,使啤酒搭配得很简单,美味!GydF4y2Ba
Serve Gyoza with Dipping Sauce
日本人经常在六个或八人组成的小组中服役,不仅可以作为小吃,而且还可以作为主要餐。它们毕竟在一个包裹中放入碳水化合物,蔬菜和蛋白质中。当搭配简单的酱油,米醋和一点la-yu(日本辣椒油)的酱汁享用时,乔萨是最好的。GydF4y2Ba
在家中制作陀螺可能很难,但是一旦您知道如何准备它们,方法就相当简单。我认为制作自制乳房的乐趣是创造力的过程和空间。GydF4y2Ba
You can experiment with different ingredients for the filling based on your preference. They also taste better when you can engage family or friends to make gyoza together, making it an enjoyable activity.
日本人Ingredient Substitution:如果您想寻找日本调味品和成分的替代品,GydF4y2Baclick here。GydF4y2Ba
注册GydF4y2BafreeJust One Cookbook newsletter交付给您的收件箱!并与我保持联系GydF4y2BaFacebook那GydF4y2BaPinterest.GydF4y2Ba那GydF4y2BaYouTube那andInstagramfor all the latest updates.
Gyoza
视频GydF4y2Ba
Ingredients
- 1GydF4y2Bapackage饺子wrappers(52 sheets; usemy homemade recipe)GydF4y2Ba
- 1GydF4y2Ba汤匙GydF4y2Baneutral-flavored oil (vegetable, rice bran, canola, etc)(用于煎炸每批乳房)GydF4y2Ba
- ¼GydF4y2Bacupwater(用于煎炸每批乳房)GydF4y2Ba
- 1GydF4y2Batsproasted sesame oil(用于煎炸每批乳房)GydF4y2Ba
For The Gyoza Fillings
- ¾GydF4y2Balb猪绞肉GydF4y2Ba
- 5.GydF4y2Baozcabbage(2-3片)GydF4y2Ba
- 2GydF4y2BaGreen onion/scallion(0.5 oz, 15 g)
- 2GydF4y2Bashiitake mushrooms
- 1GydF4y2BacloveGarlic(minced)
- 1GydF4y2BaknobGinger(1", 2.5 cm: grated)
为乔撒填充调味料GydF4y2Ba
- 1GydF4y2Batsp清酒GydF4y2Ba(It's to remove the unwanted smell of the meat; you can skip if you don't consume alcohol)
- 1GydF4y2Batsproasted sesame oil
- 1GydF4y2Batsp酱油GydF4y2Ba
- ¼GydF4y2Batspkosher/sea salt (I use Diamond Crystal; use half for table salt)
- ⅛tspfreshly ground black pepper
蘸酱GydF4y2Ba
- 1GydF4y2Ba汤匙GydF4y2Barice vinegar
- 1GydF4y2Ba汤匙GydF4y2Ba酱油GydF4y2Ba
- ⅛tspla-yu (Japanese chili oil)(可选的辛辣踢)GydF4y2Ba
Instructions
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Gather all the ingredients.Tip:After you open the gyoza wrappers, make sure to cover them under a damp towel or plastic wrap so they won't dry out.
使乳房填充GydF4y2Ba
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可选步骤:GydF4y2BaAs cabbage leaves are thick and hard, we use different ways to make the cabbage leaves wilted. You can blanch or microwave them for a minute or two. You can also sprinkle salt to dehydrate the cabbage and squeeze the water out. Or you can skip the entire process altogether.
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Remove the core of the cabbage leaves and cut into very small pieces.
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将绿色洋葱和shiitake蘑菇切成小块。GydF4y2Ba
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将地面肉,白菜,葱和shiitake蘑菇混合在一个大碗中。GydF4y2Ba
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Add minced garlic and grated ginger to the bowl.
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Add the seasonings (1 tsp sesame oil, 1 tsp soy sauce, ¼ tsp kosher salt, 1 tsp sake, and ⅛ tsp freshly ground black pepper).
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Mix well and knead the mixture with hand until it becomes pale in color and sticky.
折叠陀螺GydF4y2Ba
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Take a wrapper and place it in the palm of your non-dominant hand. Use a teaspoon to take a small amount of filling and put it in the center of the wrapper. Dip one finger in a bowl of water and draw a circle around the outer ¼” of the wrapper with your wet finger until it’s wet all around.
★ Folding Method 1 (Toward Center)
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Fold the wrapper in half over the filling and pinch it in the center with your fingers (but don’t seal yet!).
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用拇指和食指,从中央到右侧的包装器顶部开始每¼“每¼”,开始褶皱,使3-4张褶皱。GydF4y2BaTip:As you fold each pleat, press the folded pleat tightly against the back part of the wrapper using your other thumb and index finger.
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继续前进乳房的左侧。GydF4y2Ba
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按褶皱并塑造乳房。GydF4y2Ba
★折叠方法2(向一侧)GydF4y2Ba
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在填充折叠一半的包装器。GydF4y2Ba
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Using your left thumb and index finger, start making a pleat about once every ¼ inch on the top part of the wrapper.
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Once you make each pleat, press it down with your right thumb and make pleats toward the left side.
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Continue all the way till there is no more top wrapper to pleat.
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按褶皱并塑造乳房。GydF4y2Ba
To Store (If you don't cook all of them)
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在填充物开始向包装纸释放水分之前,用保鲜膜覆盖乳房,并“GydF4y2Ba闪光冻结GydF4y2Ba” them in the freezer until solid (at least outside is frozen). Make sure to layout the gyoza flat. Once the gyoza is solid, pack them in an airtight bag. Because you flash freeze them, gyoza won’t stick to each other in the bag. You can store gyoza for up to a month. When you use frozen gyoza, do not defrost. Cook while frozen and steam for extra 1-2 minutes.
To Cook Gyoza
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Heat the oil in a large non-stick frying pan over medium heat. When the pan is hot, place the gyoza in a single layer, flat side down in a circular shape (or place them in two columns).
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Cook until the bottom of the gyoza turns golden brown, about 3 minutes.
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Add ¼ cup of water to the pan. Immediately cover with a lid and steam the gyoza for about 3 minutes or until most of the water evaporates.
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取下盖子以蒸发任何剩余的水。在煎锅周围加1茶匙芝麻油。GydF4y2Ba
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厨师被发现,直到乳房良好,底部酥脆。GydF4y2Ba
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Transfer to a plate and serve with dipping sauce. For the dipping sauce, combine the sauce ingredients in a small plate and mix all together.
To Store
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您可以将剩菜放在密封的容器中,并将其存放在冰箱中长达3天或在冰箱中持续一个月。GydF4y2Ba
营养GydF4y2Ba
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编者注:GydF4y2Ba该帖子最初于2011年2月9日发布。照片和食谱于2013年11月更新。添加了视频,内容和照片在2017年7月进行了更新。GydF4y2Ba